Nexavar Sorafenib Tosylate Tablets

Brand Name: 多吉美 ®(Nexavar®)
Generic Name: Sorafenib Tosylate
Strength: 0.2 g (200 mg) per tablet, 60 tablets per box
Manufacturer: Bayer AG
Marketing Authorization Holder: Bayer AG
Approval Date in China: November 29, 2006
Registration Number: 国药准字H20060296
Storage: Store tightly sealed below 25°C, keep out of reach of children. Refer to the full package insert for detailed storage specifications.

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  1. Indications and Usage Sorafenib is indicated for the treatment of unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC), and progressive, locally advanced, or metastatic differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC).
  2. Dosage and Administration Recommended Dosage: The recommended dose is 400 mg (2 × 200 mg tablets) taken orally twice daily. Administration: Take on an empty stomach or with low-fat or medium-fat meals. Swallow whole with water. Dose Modifications: For toxicity management, interrupt and then resume at a reduced dose of 400 mg once daily or every other day. For skin toxicity, interrupt until resolved to Grade 0-1 before resuming at the reduced dose. Special Populations: No dose adjustment is required for mild to moderate hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh A or B) or mild to moderate renal impairment.
  3. Mechanism of Action Sorafenib is an oral multi-kinase inhibitor. It blocks intracellular Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK signaling pathways by inhibiting Raf-1 and mutant B-Raf, thereby inhibiting cell proliferation and inducing apoptosis. It also blocks extracellular signaling by inhibiting vascular endothelial growth factor receptors (VEGFR)-2 and -3, and platelet-derived growth factor receptor-beta (PDGFR-beta), thereby inhibiting tumor angiogenesis.
  4. Safety and Warnings Hemorrhage: Serious or fatal bleeding events have occurred. Permanently discontinue for severe or uncontrollable bleeding. Cardiac Damage: Monitor for signs and symptoms of ischemia or myocardial infarction. Discontinue if cardiac damage occurs. Hypertension: Monitor blood pressure regularly. Permanently discontinue for severe or resistant hypertension or hypertensive crisis. Gastrointestinal Perforation: Permanently discontinue if perforation occurs. Wound Healing: Withhold sorafenib for at least 3 days prior to elective surgery; resume only after the surgical wound is fully healed. Fetal/Embryonic Toxicity: Can cause fetal harm.
  5. Adverse Reactions and Clinical Research Common Adverse Reactions: The most common drug-related adverse events include diarrhea, rash, alopecia, and hand-foot skin reaction (HFSR). Laboratory Abnormalities: Lipase and amylase elevation is common. Clinical Research: In pivotal Phase III clinical trials, sorafenib demonstrated significant overall survival benefits compared to placebo or standard of care in advanced HCC and RCC populations.
  6. Drug Interactions CYP3A4 Inhibitors/Inducers: Sorafenib is metabolized by CYP3A4. Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase sorafenib exposure, while strong inducers may decrease it. Warfarin: Sorafenib may increase the risk of bleeding in patients taking warfarin or other vitamin K antagonists.
  7. Pharmaceutical Information Composition: Active ingredient is Sorafenib Tosylate. Appearance: Red, round, film-coated tablets. Storage: Store at controlled room temperature in the original packaging.

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